My father lives in the desert of Phoenix,
Arizona, a land with just two seasons:
hot and hotter. Their winter is
like an English summer, with temperatures in the 70’s, but in summer Phoenix
becomes a hellish place, and the
people stay indoors with the air conditioning on to survive the heat (that is, if they can afford air conditioning).
Our gospel reading today got me thinking about
what it would be like to live in the desert for 40 days. Jesus was ‘sent’ into the desert by the
Spirit – it wasn’t as if he knew what
he was there for, or chose to go with
a sense of purpose. So for a start, it would
probably be for us a bit like being blindfolded and plonked in the middle of
the Mojave or the Sahara. What would you
do?
You’d probably first want to remove your
blindfold, and then maybe you’d begin wandering around. It wouldn’t take long before the whole ‘focus
of your being’ would be on how thirsty you’ve become. It’s getting difficult to swallow. Your lips cake up and stick to your teeth and
begin to crack and even to bleed. For
Jesus, this experience is in direct contrast with the full-immersion baptism he
had just undergone; we can imagine Jesus there in the desert, casting his mind back
to the cool, clear water of the Jordan embracing him – refreshing water,
cleansing and thirst-quenching.
But here in the desert, there’s not a drop to drink. And dehydration plays all kinds of
tricks on the mind. What easy prey Jesus could have been for Satan’s tempting
suggestions. Our gospel writer says he
was with ‘wild animals’, too, and I don’t think he meant harmless little lizards
or meercats. Some writers suggest that the wild animals were caring for Jesus alongside the angels,
but I don’t think so. In Isaiah 11 it is
prophesied that one day ‘the wolf
will live with the lamb, the leopard will lie down with the goat, the calf and
the lion and the yearling together; and a little child will lead them’, but I don’t
think that day has yet arrived. The picture that Mark was sketching out here was
that this wilderness was ‘a hellish
place’. And in this bleak and miserable
environment, the ground seemed only fertile for the germination of fear and
desperation.
The story in Mark is typically short, but we
have the devil in the detail provided by Matthew and Luke. “If you are the Son of God”, says the
Tempter, “tell these stones to become bread.
If you are the Son of God, throw yourself down from this temple. I’ll give you all the kingdoms of the world
and their splendour, if you’ll bow down and worship me.” Essentially, after 40 days of fasting in the
desert, in his weakness Jesus is tempted
to sway from his path and true purpose.
For us, the 40 days of the season of Lent
provides time to consider what it is that tempts us from following our path and true purpose. And many of us try to discipline ourselves at
this time from common temptations that affect many people; temptations like: spending money as a way to comfort yourself,
even if you’re already in debt; drinking too much alcohol or eating too much as
a way of dealing with your problems; spending too much time on the computer, to the
neglect of family and friends; or simply focussing too much on your own
comfort and security, while ignoring the needs of the wider community. And if any of your
temptations have become addictions, you aren’t alone, and you don’t need to
struggle alone. There is help available –
reach out, tell someone – tell me or tell Frank and we can get you to a place
where there is help.
As Jesus overcame his temptations, he went on
to fulfil his earthly mission, ending with the cross and the resurrection and his
ascension into heaven. And so the desert or the wilderness becomes transformed
from its potential as a ‘hellish place’ to a place of discovery with the potential for growth. ...Our second reading from Peter’s first letter
says that the whole reason for the death and resurrection of Christ was ‘to
bring us to God’. And as Christians for
centuries have testified, our own desert places, as difficult as they are while
we’re in them, have the potential to bring us closer to God and closer to the
awareness of what matters most in life.
The theologian Karl
Rahner movingly expresses this idea of the desert being a place of deep
personal discovery of God when he says:
Therefore Jesus goes into the desert,
therefore he fasts; therefore he leaves behind everything else that a man needs
even for bare existence, so that, for this once, not just in the depths of his
heart but in the whole range of his being he can do and say
what is the first and last duty of humankind – to find God, to see God, to
belong to God to the exclusion of everything else that makes up human life. And
therefore he fasts. Therefore through this cruelly hard act, this denial of all
comfort, this refusal of food and drink, through the solitude and abandonment
of the desert, through everything else that involves a rejection, a self-denial
of the world and all earthly company, through all these he proclaims this fact:
one thing only is necessary: that I be with God, that I find God, and
everything else, no matter how great or beautiful, is secondary and subordinate
and must be sacrificed, if needs be, to this ultimate movement of heart and
spirit.
But this ‘finding’ of God in our personal
desert regions doesn’t end there; for we who have been through the waters of
baptism, who are possessed by the Holy Spirit, are inevitably then also led back
into the world and into its wilderness places, where Jesus calls us to turn
toward the broken, the hurting and the lonely.
Because as one contemporary thinker puts it: ‘that's where Jesus hangs out’. That’s where Jesus calls us – to feed the hungry, to visit those who are, in many
ways, imprisoned, and to speak hope
to the hopeless.
Did you know there are at least 27 million
people worldwide who are captive in slavery today? There’s a new UK-based initiative (called,
appropriately enough, “27 Million”), that aims to raise awareness for these people,
many of whom are children, who are enslaved for the purposes of sex or for
labour. For most of us it is difficult
to face the reality of this – just imagine what life is like for these
people. But we don’t have to feel
helpless about it – there are ways to help.
These people need someone to stand up for
them. This is where the living water
needs to be shared – in the deserts of life.
And as we reach out and get out hands dirty, the ‘hellish places’ become
places of discovery and growth not only for ourselves but also for others.
If you look carefully in the desert you can
discover some amazing displays of life. Just
the other day I read about scientists finding what they called ‘a microbial
oasis’ living in the extreme conditions of the Atacama desert in Chile. Many plants have adapted to make the most of
the desolate regions of the world.
There’s an entire ecosystem
organised around the conditions of life in the desert. Nature works with what it has, it hasn’t got
a choice – and everything is inter-connected.
As individuals and as communities we have
choices when it comes to how we live. We can chose to separate ourselves from
those who are different from us, whom we might consider scary or even ‘unclean’;
or we can recognise our inter-connectedness
with others, that what we do affects others; and what happens to others, affects
us. With this view, we realise our daily choices matter – what we choose to eat and drink, what we choose to spend
our money on and how we spend our time, and how we deal with the daily
temptations of life, all of this really
does matter.
God said to Noah that his covenant is between
God and every living creature. In 1 Peter the apostle says that Christ died
‘once for all’. In Mark’s gospel, Jesus emerges from his
baptism and heads straight into the desert, and then emerges from the desert to
proclaim the good news: the time has come; the kingdom of God is
near! Whatever Lenten disciplines you observe, may they
help you to discover the nearness of the kingdom. And when you go through the desert, as we all
do at times, may you discover the strength that comes from Jesus, and may you
be thoroughly refreshed by His living water, which is ultimately all that
anyone needs. Amen.